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<<HOME <<Causes & Symptoms HOMECauses and Sysmptoms of Anorexia
There are lots of causes of anorexia nervosa. Many different reasons are usually involved in creating this disorder, like
Cultural Pressures
In many societies, being exceptionally thin is the measure of beauty and attractiveness for women and it represents achievements, joy, and self-control. But, this idealized ultra-thin figure is approximately not achievable for the majority of women. Because it does not fit with the genetic and hereditary factors that decide natural body weight. This conflict leaves the majority of women very frustrated and unhappy with their body weight and figure. Recently this stress has also increased on men to be lean and well built.
Psychological Issues
There are many psychological reasons that can make a person more probable to grown up anorexia nervosa. These reasons includes, Low self-esteem, Feelings of hopelessness, Poor body figure, Depression, Difficulty in communication, strict thinking patterns, necessitate to control, Perfectionism, Physical or sexual violence, Avoidance of others, require to feel extraordinary or unique. People suffering from anorexia nervosa are not only psychologically focused toward weight loss, but also become conscious in other zones of their life, like schoolwork, physical fitness, or profession.
Family Environment
Some family living styles may be responsible for development of anorexia nervosa. Sometime family members become Overprotective, strict, and sickly sweet that kind of nature is responsible for anorexia. In these types of cases, anorexia nervosa grows as a fight for freedom and individuality. Other qualities of families that may raise the possibility of developing anorexia nervosa are overvaluing looks and thinness, criticizing for weight or figure, being physically or sexually abused.
Genetic Factors
Anorexia nervosa happens ten times more frequently in people who have family member with the disease. But specialists do not know accurately what the hereditary factor is. It happens more frequently in families with a history of depression or alcoholism.
Life Transitions
Life transitions can frequently start anorexia nervosa in someone who is previously weak because of the reasons described above. Examples are, Beginning of teenage years, failure at school or at work, Break-up of a relationship, Death of a dear one.
Physical Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa
The most noticeable symptom of anorexia nervosa is excessive weight loss, which is very clear to the casual spectator. But the body of sufferer changes in several ways:
- Loss of weight (achieved via food restriction in improper manner)
- Amenorrhoea (disturbance in menstrual cycle)
- Bone loss or bone weakness
- More sensitive toward cold
- Overstuffed stomach after eating (because stomach loses its capability to deal with a average amount of food at single sitting)
- Growth of fine hair on the skin in reaction to the body's require for warmth
- Yellowed skin
- Hair thinning
Mental and Behavioural Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa
With physical changes, family and friends may observe changes in the person's opinions and behaviours:
- Too much importance placed on body composition or figure
- Rejection of problems occur due to low weight
- Extreme fear of attaining weight or becoming overweight, even if the person is measured underweight
- Confused thinking
- Ritualistic eating (like cutting food into a designed shape and counted number of bites)
- Spitting out foodstuff earlier than swallowing
- Much more concentration on nutrition labels
- Extreme increase in exercise, even when exhausted
- Hatred for foods that used to be favourites
- Refusal to eat with others
- Vomiting after eating
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